Alaska Native Harbor Seal
Commission

MANAGEMENT PLANS
For harbor seals and other natural resources


Why:

1. Enhance Traditional Knowledge use and documentation

2. Significant increases in funding opportunities for communities

3. Helps guide development in habitat rich areas

4. Protection of resources by management before depletion
5. Growing human interaction from commercial fisheries,
infrastructure, and tourism

6. Teaches local users, students, and others importance of
subsistence resources

7. Can create new jobs

8. Demonstrates self-determination of community

9. Tribe or community can do research or work collaboratively
through co-management with state and federal governments

10. Plans can be flexible and designed by community members to
reflect local customs and traditional law

11. May improve local research needs, tribal enforcement, resource
monitoring and education.

12. Endorses tribal authority to manage in the eyes of state, federal,
and public critics while maintaining local customs and traditions

How:

1. Use examples from other Alaskan tribes or other organizations
with plans and authorize by tribal statute

2. Find support through existing organizations that have expertise
with specific resources or have skills in building or expanding
capacity

3. Indian Environmental Regulatory Enhancement Act of 1990 (P.L.
101-408) and many other opportunities for grants

4. Bring forward information to tribal council or community forum

5. Use existing community human-resources

6. Consult elders, youth, and nearby tribes or communities – gives
strength to management plans in regional areas

7. Can vary by scale; local village level to regional






For more information about Management plans contact the ANHSC